Answer choices
- A be left on for 24 hours.
- B fit loosely for comfort.
- C be free of creases.
- D fit snugly over the arm.
Correct answer: C. be free of creases.
Clinical Rationale
After anti-embolism stockings are applied, the stockings SHOULD be free of creases.
Proper application of anti-embolism stockings ensures they are smooth and free from creases, which helps to maintain effective compression and prevents any potential skin irritation or impaired circulation.
A) be left on for 24 hours.
While anti-embolism stockings may be worn for extended periods, they are typically recommended to be removed periodically for skin assessment and hygiene purposes. Continuous wear without breaks can lead to skin complications, so this choice does not align with best practices for their use.
B) fit loosely for comfort.
Anti-embolism stockings are designed to provide graduated compression, which requires a snug fit rather than a loose one. A loose fit can diminish their effectiveness in preventing venous stasis and thrombosis, contradicting the primary purpose of these stockings.
D) fit snugly over the arm.
Anti-embolism stockings are specifically designed for the legs to promote venous return; they are not intended for use on arms. This choice misapplies the intended use of the stockings, as their design and compression levels are tailored to lower extremities.
Conclusion
The primary goal of anti-embolism stockings is to ensure effective compression without creases, which can compromise their functionality and lead to complications. By maintaining a smooth application and a snug fit on the legs, these stockings serve their purpose of enhancing venous return and preventing clots. Understanding their proper use is essential for patient safety and comfort.