Answer choices
- A Electric razor
- B Battery radio
- C Telephone
- D Cotton blanket
Correct answer: A. Electric razor
Clinical Rationale
Electric razor
Using an electric razor is discouraged when a client is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula because it poses a fire hazard due to the potential for sparks, which could ignite the concentrated oxygen present in the environment.
A) Electric razor
Electric razors generate small amounts of heat and may produce sparks during operation, particularly if the device is damaged or has frayed cords. Since oxygen supports combustion, using an electric razor in an oxygen-rich environment significantly increases the risk of fire, making it the most critical item to avoid.
B) Battery radio
A battery-operated radio does not present the same risks as an electric razor since it does not require a direct electrical source that can spark. As long as it is in good condition, it is safe to use around clients receiving oxygen as it does not create a potential ignition source.
C) Telephone
Using a telephone does not pose a fire hazard in environments where oxygen is being administered. Telephones, whether landline or portable, do not generate sparks or heat that could ignite the oxygen, making them safe for use during oxygen therapy.
D) Cotton blanket
A cotton blanket is generally safe to use around clients receiving oxygen. While it is important to ensure that it is not static-prone, cotton itself does not ignite easily and does not create sparks. Therefore, it does not present a significant risk in an oxygen-rich environment.
Conclusion
When caring for a client receiving oxygen via nasal cannula, safety is paramount. The use of an electric razor should be avoided due to the risk of sparks that could ignite oxygen. In contrast, items like battery radios, telephones, and cotton blankets do not pose similar risks and can be safely used in this context. Understanding these differences is crucial for maintaining a safe environment for clients undergoing oxygen therapy.