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Nutrition & Hydration

A nurse aide is feeding a resident. When should the nurse aide offer fluids?

From CNA Exam Ohio Questions

Answer choices

  1. A Throughout the meal and after every couple bites.
  2. B Before and after the meal.
  3. C After all the solid food has been eaten.
  4. D Offer fluids only if the resident has trouble swallowing solid food.

Correct answer: A. Throughout the meal and after every couple bites.

Clinical Rationale

Throughout the meal and after every couple bites.

Offering fluids throughout the meal and after every couple of bites is crucial for maintaining proper hydration and aiding in swallowing and digestion. This approach ensures that the resident has access to fluids consistently, which is especially important for individuals who may have difficulty swallowing or require assistance with eating.

B) Before and after the meal

While offering fluids before and after the meal is beneficial, limiting fluid intake to these specific times may not provide adequate hydration during the meal itself. Fluids should be available continuously during the meal to help with swallowing and to prevent dehydration.

C) After all the solid food has been eaten

Waiting until all the solid food has been consumed to offer fluids is not ideal, as the resident may require fluids to help with chewing and swallowing the food. Providing fluids alongside solid food can help moisten the food and make it easier to swallow.

D) Offer fluids only if the resident has trouble swallowing solid food

Offering fluids only when the resident has difficulty swallowing solid food may not be sufficient for maintaining hydration levels. Regular fluid intake is important for overall health and well-being, regardless of any swallowing difficulties.

Conclusion

Offering fluids throughout the meal and after every couple of bites is the most appropriate approach to ensure that the resident stays hydrated and receives necessary assistance with swallowing and digestion. Consistent access to fluids during meals is essential for supporting the resident's nutritional intake and overall health.

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