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Infection Control

You are asked to assist the nurse in changing a dressing on a client with a bedsores that has a large amount of yellow drainage. You should remember

From Activities of Daily Living CNA practice test

Answer choices

  1. A that gloves are not necessary for this procedure
  2. B to wear gloves and put the dirty dressing in a biohazard bag
  3. C to wear gloves and leave the dirty dressings in the waste basket
  4. D that no special precautions are required for this procedure

Correct answer: B. to wear gloves and put the dirty dressing in a biohazard bag

Clinical Rationale

to wear gloves and put the dirty dressing in a biohazard bag.

Wearing gloves is essential for protecting both the healthcare provider and the patient from potential infections during dressing changes, especially with the presence of yellow drainage, which may indicate infection. Proper disposal in a biohazard bag is crucial to prevent contamination and ensure safe handling of potentially infectious materials.

A) that gloves are not necessary for this procedure

This choice is incorrect because gloves are vital in any procedure involving wound care, especially when managing drainage that could be infectious. Not wearing gloves increases the risk of spreading pathogens, which is unacceptable in a healthcare setting.

B) to wear gloves and put the dirty dressing in a biohazard bag

This is the correct answer as it emphasizes the importance of infection control. Wearing gloves protects against exposure to bodily fluids, and using a biohazard bag for the contaminated dressing ensures safe disposal, minimizing the risk of infection to others.

C) to wear gloves and leave the dirty dressings in the waste basket

While wearing gloves is necessary, disposing of dirty dressings in a regular waste basket is inappropriate. Such practice risks exposure to infectious materials and violates protocols designed to protect public health.

D) that no special precautions are required for this procedure

This option is incorrect because it disregards the need for standard precautions in wound care. Special precautions, such as wearing gloves and using biohazard disposal methods, are essential to maintain safety and hygiene in clinical practices.

Conclusion

In wound care, particularly with infected lesions, it is critical to adhere to proper infection control protocols. The necessity of wearing gloves and disposing of contaminated materials in a biohazard bag ensures patient and staff safety. Ignoring these best practices can lead to increased infection risks and breaches in health safety standards.

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