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Communication

A nurse aide is caring for a client who cannot verbally communicate. The nurse aide SHOULD report:

From Documentation Questions and Answers

Answer choices

  1. A no difficulty when the client gets out of bed
  2. B that the client grimaces upon getting up
  3. C that the client is participating in activities
  4. D a happy expression on the client's face

Correct answer: B. that the client grimaces upon getting up

Clinical Rationale

That the client grimaces upon getting up.

Observing and reporting non-verbal cues, such as grimacing, is crucial in assessing a client's pain or discomfort, especially when they cannot verbally communicate. This observation can guide further assessment and appropriate intervention by the healthcare team.

A) No difficulty when the client gets out of bed

Reporting that the client has no difficulty getting out of bed does not provide valuable information regarding the client's experience or potential discomfort. It fails to address any underlying issues the client may face, especially since they cannot communicate verbally.

B) That the client grimaces upon getting up

This choice is the most appropriate because a grimace can indicate pain or discomfort, which is essential information for the healthcare team. Recognizing and reporting such non-verbal signals allows for timely assessment and management of the client's needs.

C) That the client is participating in activities

While participation in activities may seem positive, it does not convey any information regarding the client's physical or emotional state. The client could be participating despite experiencing pain or discomfort, making this observation less relevant without further context.

D) A happy expression on the client's face

A happy expression may not accurately reflect the client's overall condition, particularly if they are unable to communicate verbally. It is essential to focus on observable signs that indicate their physical well-being, rather than relying on expressions that may not represent their true feelings.

Conclusion

Effective communication in healthcare extends beyond verbal exchanges, particularly when clients cannot express themselves verbally. The nurse aide's duty includes observing and reporting signs such as grimacing, which can indicate discomfort or pain. This crucial information supports appropriate care and intervention, ensuring that the client's needs are met effectively.

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